Dobermanns are intelligent, energetic, and highly trainable dogs. However, their strong drive and need for mental stimulation can sometimes lead to destructive behaviours if not properly managed. If your Dobermann is chewing furniture, digging, or tearing up household items, this article will help you understand why and how to fix it.
Why Is My Dobermann Being Destructive?
1. Lack of Mental and Physical Stimulation
Dobermanns are working dogs bred for endurance and intelligence. If they don’t get enough mental and physical exercise, they may resort to destructive behaviours to relieve their boredom.
2. Separation Anxiety
Dobermanns form strong bonds with their owners and can become anxious when left alone for long periods. This anxiety often manifests in destructive behaviours such as excessive chewing, pacing, or even self-harm.
3. Teething (For Puppies)
If your Dobermann is still a puppy, destructive chewing may be due to teething. Puppies need to chew to soothe their gums as their adult teeth come in.
4. Lack of Boundaries and Training
Dobermanns thrive on structure and leadership. Without proper training and consistent rules, they may become destructive due to a lack of understanding of acceptable behaviour.
5. Excess Energy
These high-energy dogs need daily exercise. Without adequate physical outlets, a Dobermann may find other ways to burn off energy, such as tearing up carpets, digging holes, or chewing furniture.
6. Stress or Frustration
Changes in the environment, lack of socialization, or frustration from not being able to fulfill their natural instincts can lead to destructive behaviours in Dobermanns.
How to Stop Your Dobermann from Being Destructive
1. Increase Physical Exercise
Dobermanns need at least 1-2 hours of exercise per day. Long walks, running, fetch, and agility exercises can help burn off excess energy and reduce destructive tendencies.
2. Provide Mental Stimulation
These intelligent dogs require mental challenges to stay engaged. Try:
Puzzle toys
Obedience training sessions
Nose work or scent games
Learning new tricks
3. Crate Training and Safe Spaces
Crate training can provide your Dobermann with a safe and secure space when unsupervised. A properly introduced crate can reduce anxiety and prevent destructive behaviours.
4. Address Separation Anxiety
If your Dobermann becomes destructive when left alone, try:
Leaving interactive toys (e.g., stuffed Kongs, treat-dispensing toys)
Gradually increasing alone time to build confidence
Using calming aids such as Adaptil pheromone diffusers or anxiety wraps
5. Redirect Chewing Behaviour
If your Dobermann is chewing on inappropriate items, provide alternative options such as:
Durable chew toys
Frozen carrots (for teething puppies)
Rope toys or rawhide alternatives Make sure to correct the behaviour by redirecting your dog to the appropriate item when they start chewing on furniture or shoes.
6. Consistent Obedience Training
Training is essential for stopping destructive behaviours. Teach commands such as:
“Leave it” (to prevent chewing unwanted objects)
“Settle” (to calm them down)
“Go to your place” (to redirect them to a designated area when needed)
Enrol in regular organised training with a trainer
7. Establish a Daily Routine
Dobermanns thrive on structure. Set regular times for walks, meals, training, and playtime to create predictability and reduce stress.
8. Seek Professional Help if Needed
If your Dobermann’s destructive behaviour persists despite training and enrichment, consider working with a professional trainer to identify and address the root cause.
Final Thoughts
A destructive Dobermann is often a sign of unmet needs rather than disobedience. By ensuring they receive adequate physical exercise, mental stimulation, training, and structure, you can prevent destructive behaviours and enjoy a well-balanced, happy companion.
Does your Dobermann struggle with destructive behaviours? Get in touch 🐶🦴
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